Ava (Inwa)
Ava, also known as Inwa, is an ancient royal city located near Mandalay. It served as the capital of several Burmese kingdoms between the 14th and 19th centuries. Ava is now a quiet, picturesque site surrounded by rivers and farmlands, best explored by horse cart. Its ruined temples, watchtowers, and monasteries reflect the glory of the old kingdoms.
Highlight Places
Bagaya Monastery
A traditional teakwood monastery with large pillars and ornate carvings.
Nanmyint Watchtower
Also known as the “Leaning Tower of Inwa,” it’s a remnant of the royal palace.
Maha Aungmye Bonzan Monastery
A rare brick monastery that combines Burmese and Indian architectural styles.
Yadana Hsemee Pagoda Complex
A collection of small, ancient stupas and pagodas hidden among trees.
Best Experiences in Ava
Historical Connection
Ava bridges the gap between Bagan’s ancient temples and Mandalay’s royal architecture.
Horse Cart Ride
A nostalgic way to explore the ruins, unlike the more modern Bagan transport.
Rural Life Observation
See authentic countryside life while traveling through Ava’s quiet lanes.
Cultural Experiences
Traditional Architecture – Ava showcases both wood and brick monastery styles, rarely seen in modern Myanmar.
Local Guides – Learn oral histories from residents whose families have lived in Ava for generations.
Sunset Views – Quiet sunset moments over rice paddies and ruined pagodas offer a peaceful reflection on Myanmar’s past.
Near Places
Just across the Ayeyarwady River from Sagaing lies Ava (Inwa), an ancient capital famous for its crumbling monasteries and serene riverbank atmosphere—best explored by horse-cart. A bit south is Mingun, home to the gigantic unfinished Mingun Pahtodawgyi and the resonant Mingun Bell. Nearby U Bein Bridge in Amarapura—an iconic teakwood walkway—offers magical sunsets over Taungthaman Lake. Finally, the lush slopes of Sagaing Hill itself are dotted with dozens of white pagodas, ideal for peaceful walks and local market visits.